45 mots fréquemment rencontrés dans les textes de lecture académiques de l'IELTS. Utile pour les questions True/False/Not Given et Matching Headings.
advocate
Soutenir, défendre — to publicly support.
albeit
Bien que — although.
allege
Alléguer (sans preuve) — to claim without proof.
ample
Suffisant, abondant — more than enough.
ascribe
Attribuer — to attribute to a cause.
attain
Atteindre, obtenir — to reach.
bolster
Renforcer, soutenir — to strengthen.
cease
Cesser — to stop.
circumvent
Contourner — to find a way around.
coincide
Coïncider — to happen at the same time.
compile
Compiler, assembler — to collect and put together.
concur
Être d'accord — to agree.
conducive
Propice, favorable — making something likely.
conjecture
Conjecture — opinion based on incomplete info.
constitute
Constituer — to make up; to be.
contend
Affirmer ; rivaliser — to argue; to compete.
convey
Transmettre (un message) — to communicate.
denote
Désigner, indiquer — to indicate.
deter
Dissuader — to discourage.
disparate
Disparate, différent — essentially different.
elicit
Susciter (une réaction) — to draw out.
encompass
Englober, inclure — to include.
engender
Engendrer, causer — to produce.
exemplify
Illustrer, exemplifier — to be a typical example.
extrapolate
Extrapoler — to extend from known data.
feasible
Faisable, réalisable — possible to do.
forge
Forger, créer — to create with effort.
hamper
Gêner, entraver — to hinder.
hence
D'où, par conséquent — therefore.
impede
Empêcher, entraver — to obstruct.
induce
Induire, provoquer — to cause.
inherent
Inhérent, intrinsèque — existing as a natural part.
intrinsic
Intrinsèque, essentiel — belonging naturally.
negate
Nier, annuler — to nullify.
notwithstanding
Nonobstant, malgré — despite.
paramount
Capital, primordial — most important.
pertinent
Pertinent — relevant.
preclude
Exclure, empêcher — to prevent.
presume
Présumer, supposer — to assume.
refute
Réfuter — to prove wrong.
render
Rendre ; présenter — to cause to be.
stem from
Provenir de, découler de — to originate from.
underscore
Souligner, mettre en évidence — to emphasize.
warrant
Justifier — to justify.
yield
Produire ; céder — to produce; to give way.