Russian vocabulary for shopping in stores and markets, paying at the till and talking about prices and products.
поку́пка
purchase (fem.) - the act of buying; something bought
покупа́ть / купи́ть
to buy (impf. / pf.) - to get something in exchange for money
магази́н
shop, store (masc.) - a place where things are sold
универма́г
department store (masc.) - a store that sells everything
супе́рмаркет
supermarket (masc.) - a large store
гипермаркет
hypermarket (masc.) - a very large supermarket
ры́нок
market (masc.) - an open place for selling
пала́тка
stall, kiosk (fem.) - a small selling stand
ла́вка
small shop (fem.) - a simple little store
о́чередь
queue, line (fem.) - people waiting their turn
ка́сса
checkout, till (fem.) - the place where you pay
ка́ссовый чек
till receipt (masc.) - the slip you get at checkout
продаве́ц
shop assistant, seller (masc.) - a store worker
продавщи́ца
saleswoman (fem.) - a female shop assistant
покупа́тель
customer, buyer (masc.) - a person who buys
покупа́тельница
customer, buyer (fem.) - a woman who buys
това́р
goods, product (masc.) - something for sale
продукты
groceries, food products (pl.) - things to eat
фрукты
fruit (pl.) - fruit from trees
о́вощи
vegetables (pl.) - vegetables to eat
хлеб
bread (masc.)
молоко́
milk (neut.) - a drink from cows
мя́со
meat (neut.)
рыба
fish (fem.)
сыр
cheese (masc.) - a dairy product
ма́сло
butter; oil (neut.)
сахар
sugar (masc.) - a sweetener
соль
salt (fem.)
спе́ции
spices (pl.) - things that add flavour
чай
tea (masc.) - a hot drink
ко́фе
coffee (masc., indeclinable) - a hot drink
вода́
water (fem.)
сок
juice (masc.) - a drink made from fruit
цена́
price (fem.) - what something costs
сто́имость
cost, value (fem.) - how much something is worth
расчёт
payment, settlement; bill (masc.)
квита́нция
receipt (fem.) - proof of payment
ски́дка
discount (fem.) - a price reduction
сда́ча
change (fem.) - money given back
платёж
payment (masc.)