Преобразование глаголов и прилагательных в существительные — ключевая особенность академического английского языка. develop → development, decide → decision. Для письма на академическом и исследовательском уровне.
develop → development
развивать(ся) → развитие. Their development was rapid.
decide → decision
решать → решение. The decision was unanimous.
analyze → analysis
анализировать → анализ. The analysis revealed flaws.
discover → discovery
открывать → открытие. The discovery changed science.
invest → investment
инвестировать → инвестиция. The investment paid off.
argue → argument
спорить, утверждать → аргумент. Her argument was convincing.
conclude → conclusion
заключать → вывод. The conclusion is clear.
imply → implication
подразумевать → следствие, подтекст. The implications are serious.
assume → assumption
предполагать → предположение. Your assumption is wrong.
reject → rejection
отклонять → отклонение. The rejection was painful.
fail → failure
терпеть неудачу → неудача. The failure was unexpected.
succeed → success
преуспевать → успех. Her success inspires us.
perform → performance
выполнять → выполнение, исполнение. The performance was impressive.
react → reaction
реагировать → реакция. His reaction was unexpected.
describe → description
описывать → описание. The description was vivid.
evaluate → evaluation
оценивать → оценка. The evaluation took weeks.
assess → assessment
оценивать → оценка. The assessment was thorough.
approve → approval
одобрять → одобрение. We need their approval.
refuse → refusal
отказываться → отказ. His refusal surprised us.
explain → explanation
объяснять → объяснение. Her explanation was clear.
happy → happiness
счастливый → счастье. Happiness is a choice.
free → freedom
свободный → свобода. Freedom is precious.
wise → wisdom
мудрый → мудрость. Wisdom comes with age.
strong → strength
сильный → сила. Strength is built over time.
able → ability
способный → способность. Her ability is remarkable.