Konwersja czasowników i przymiotników na rzeczowniki – kluczowa cecha akademickiego angielskiego. develop → development, decide → decision. Pisanie na poziomie akademickim i badawczym.
develop → development
rozwijać się → rozwój. Their development was rapid.
decide → decision
decydować → decyzja. The decision was unanimous.
analyze → analysis
analizować → analiza. The analysis revealed flaws.
discover → discovery
odkrywać → odkrycie. The discovery changed science.
invest → investment
inwestować → inwestycja. The investment paid off.
argue → argument
argumentować → argument. Her argument was convincing.
conclude → conclusion
wnioskować → wniosek. The conclusion is clear.
imply → implication
implikować → implikacja. The implications are serious.
assume → assumption
zakładać → założenie. Your assumption is wrong.
reject → rejection
odrzucać → odrzucenie. The rejection was painful.
fail → failure
ponosić porażkę → porażka. The failure was unexpected.
succeed → success
odnosić sukces → sukces. Her success inspires us.
perform → performance
wykonywać → wykonanie. The performance was impressive.
react → reaction
reagować → reakcja. His reaction was unexpected.
describe → description
opisywać → opis. The description was vivid.
evaluate → evaluation
oceniać → ocena. The evaluation took weeks.
assess → assessment
szacować → oszacowanie. The assessment was thorough.
approve → approval
zatwierdzać → zatwierdzenie. We need their approval.
refuse → refusal
odmawiać → odmowa. His refusal surprised us.
explain → explanation
wyjaśniać → wyjaśnienie. Her explanation was clear.
happy → happiness
szczęśliwy → szczęście. Happiness is a choice.
free → freedom
wolny → wolność. Freedom is precious.
wise → wisdom
mądry → mądrość. Wisdom comes with age.
strong → strength
silny → siła. Strength is built over time.
able → ability
zdolny → zdolność. Her ability is remarkable.