60 verbs from English news articles: issued, adopted, mandated, revealed, made up. Hebrew translations, for unseen texts and reading comprehension practice.
issued
ืคืจืกื ืจืฉืืืช
adopted
ืืืืฅ / ืืคื ืืจืฉืื
mandated
ืืืื ืืืืง
applied
ืื / ืืื ืจืืืื ืื
made up
ืืืืื (ืืืง ื-)
started
ืืชืืื
found
ืืฆื
revealed
ืืืื / ืืฉืฃ
rubbed
ืฉืืคืฉืฃ / ืืืื
could damage
ืืืื ืืื ืืืจืื ื ืืง ื
could cause
ืืืื ืืื ืืืจืื ื
had to perform
ืืื ืฆืจืื ืืืฆืข
needed
ืืื ืฆืจืื / ื ืืจืฉ
raised
ืืขืื (ืืฉืฉืืช)
clarified
ืืืืืจ
requested
ืืืงืฉ ืจืฉืืืช
rejected
ืืื / ืกืืจื
asked
ืืืงืฉ (ืืงืฉื ืจืฉืืืช)
agreed
ืืกืืื
modified
ืฉืื ื (ืชืืงื ืืช ืื ืืกื)
discovered
ืืืื / ืืฆื
caused
ืืจื ื-
required
ืืจืฉ / ืืืื
serviceable
ืฉืืืฉ / ืชืงืื ืืฉืืืืฉ
comments
ืืขืจืืช
affected
ืืฉืคืืข ืขื
necessary
ื ืืืฅ / ืืืจืื
installation
ืืชืงื ื
reinstall
ืืืชืงืื ืืืืฉ
ignition source
ืืงืืจ ืืฆืชื
The FAA issued a final rule that adopted a new Airworthiness Directive.
ื-FAA ืคืจืกืื ืชืงื ื ืกืืคืืช ืฉืืืืฆื ืื ืืืืช ืืฉืืจืืช ืืืืืจืืช ืืืฉื.
This rule mandated inspections and repairs for specific Boeing airplanes.
ืืชืงื ื ืืื ืืืืื ืืืืงืืช ืืชืืงืื ืื ืขืืืจ ืืืืกื ืืืืื ื ืืกืืืืื.
The rule applied to two groups of Boeing 737 airplanes.
ืืชืงื ื ืืื ืขื ืฉืชื ืงืืืฆืืช ืฉื ืืืืกื ืืืืื ื 737.
Together, these airplanes made up a large part of Boeing's fleet.
ืืื, ืืืืืกืื ืืืื ืืืื ืืืง ืืืื ืืืฆื ืฉื ืืืืื ื.
The FAA started this action after mechanics found damage to the shroud.
ื-FAA ืืชืืืื ืืคืขืืื ืืื ืืืจื ืฉืืืื ืืื ืืฆืื ื ืืง ืืืืกืื.
An investigation revealed that a wire clamp fastener touched the shroud.
ืืงืืจื ืืืืชื ืฉืืืจื ืฉื ืชืคืก ืืืืื ื ืืข ืืืืกืื.
A clamp fastener rubbed against the fuel line shroud.
ืืืจื ืฉื ืชืคืก ืฉืืคืฉืฃ ืืช ืืืกืื ืงื ืืืืง.
Continuous contact could damage the shroud over time.
ืืืข ืืชืืฉื ืืืื ืืื ืืคืืืข ืืืืกืื ืืืฉื ืืืื.
This could cause a fuel leak near a possible ignition source.
ืื ืืืื ืืื ืืืจืื ืืืืืคืช ืืืง ืงืจืื ืืืงืืจ ืืฆืชื ืืคืฉืจื.
Operators had to perform a general visual inspection of the shroud.
ืืืคืขืืืื ืืื ืฆืจืืืื ืืืฆืข ืืืืงื ืืืืืืืืช ืืืืืช ืฉื ืืืืกืื.
If inspectors found damage, they needed to repair or replace the part.
ืื ืืืืืงืื ืืฆืื ื ืืง, ืื ืืื ืฆืจืืืื ืืชืงื ืื ืืืืืืฃ ืืช ืืืืง.
Delta Air Lines raised concerns about a lack of replacement parts.
ืืืจืช ืืืชื ืืืืจืืืื ืก ืืขืืชื ืืฉืฉืืช ืื ืืืข ืืืืกืืจ ืืืืงื ืืืืืฃ.
The FAA clarified that the three-year window gave enough time.
ื-FAA ืืืืืจื ืฉืืืื ืืืื ืฉื ืฉืืืฉ ืฉื ืื ื ืชื ืืื ืืกืคืืง.
Delta requested an easier repair for damaged shrouds.
ืืืชื ืืืงืฉื ืชืืงืื ืคืฉืื ืืืชืจ ืขืืืจ ืืืกืืืื ืคืืืืื.
The FAA rejected that request because it was not in the official instructions.
ื-FAA ืืืชื ืืช ืืืงืฉื ืืื ืื ืืื ืื ืืืืชื ืืื ืืืืช ืืจืฉืืืืช.
Southwest asked the FAA to allow repaired, serviceable parts.
ืกืืืช'ืืืกื ืืืงืฉื ืื-FAA ืืืคืฉืจ ืืืงืื ืืชืืงื ืื ืืฉืืืฉืื.
The FAA agreed and modified the rule to allow serviceable parts.
ื-FAA ืืกืืืื ืืฉืื ืชื ืืช ืืชืงื ื ืืื ืืืคืฉืจ ืืืงืื ืฉืืืฉืื.
Several airlines and Boeing sent comments about the new rule.
ืืื ืืืจืืช ืชืขืืคื ืืืืืื ื ืฉืืื ืืขืจืืช ืื ืืืข ืืชืงื ื ืืืืฉื.
A serviceable shroud is still safe to use, even if repaired.
ืืืกืื ืฉืืืฉ ืืื ืขืืืื ืืืื ืืฉืืืืฉ, ืื ืื ืชืืงื.
The damage was discovered during a routine inspection.
ืื ืืง ืืชืืื ืืืืื ืืืืงื ืฉืืจืชืืช.
A small metal clamp touched the fuel line and caused the damage.
ืชืคืก ืืชืืช ืงืื ื ืืข ืืงื ืืืืง ืืืจื ืื ืืง.
The FAA required airlines to inspect the part and the clamp.
ื-FAA ืืจืฉื ืืืืจืืช ืืชืขืืคื ืืืืืง ืืช ืืืืง ืืืช ืืชืคืก.
The new rule affected about 1,919 airplanes in the United States.
ืืชืงื ื ืืืืฉื ืืฉืคืืขื ืขื ื-1,919 ืืืืกืื ืืืจืฆืืช ืืืจืืช.
The FAA decided that this rule was necessary to keep passengers safe.
ื-FAA ืงืืขื ืฉืืชืงื ื ืืื ืืืืชื ื ืืืฆื ืืื ืืฉืืืจ ืขื ืืืืืืช ืื ืืกืขืื.
The detailed inspection checked the bolt's installation.
ืืืืืงื ืืืคืืจืืช ืืืงื ืืช ืืืชืงื ื ืฉื ืืืืจื.
If the fastener was not installed correctly, it had to be reinstalled.
ืื ืืืืจื ืื ืืืชืงื ืืจืืื, ืืื ืฆืจืื ืืืชืงืื ืืืชื ืืืืฉ.
A fuel leak near an ignition source could create a serious fire risk.
ืืืืคืช ืืืง ืงืจืื ืืืงืืจ ืืฆืชื ืืืื ืืืฆืืจ ืกืืืื ืฉืจืคื ืืืืจ.
The rule became effective on May 1, 2023.
ืืชืงื ื ื ืื ืกื ืืชืืงืฃ ื-1 ืืืื 2023.
A full replacement could cost much more than a simple inspection.
ืืืืคื ืืืื ืืืื ืืขืืืช ืืจืื ืืืชืจ ืืืืืงื ืคืฉืืื.
The FAA agreed to allow serviceable parts after Southwest's comment.
ื-FAA ืืกืืืื ืืืคืฉืจ ืืืงืื ืฉืืืฉืื ืืืจื ืืืขืจื ืฉื ืกืืืช'ืืืกื.