Øv Present Perfect, Past Perfect og Present Perfect Continuous på engelsk.
Form: Present Perfect
have/has + V3.
Form: Past Perfect
had + V3.
Form: Present Perfect Continuous
have/has been + V+ing.
Use: Present Perfect
En handling, der begyndte i fortiden og stadig har betydning nu.
Use: Past Perfect
En handling, der var afsluttet før en anden handling i fortiden.
since vs for
since + tidspunkt; for + tidsperiode.
I have lived here ___ 2010.
since.
I have lived here ___ 5 years.
for.
She has just left.
just = lige nu/netop (Present Perfect).
Have you ever been to Paris?
ever = nogensinde.
I haven't seen him yet.
yet = endnu (ikke).
He has already finished.
already = allerede.
Past of 'go' (V3)
gone (have gone) eller been (have been).
Past of 'see' (V3)
seen.
Past of 'eat' (V3)
eaten.
Past of 'write' (V3)
written.
Past of 'speak' (V3)
spoken.
Past of 'take' (V3)
taken.
Past of 'do' (V3)
done.
Past of 'be' (V3)
been.
When I arrived, the train ___. (already left)
had already left — Past Perfect.
By next year, I ___ (graduate).
will have graduated — Future Perfect.
She ___ (study) for 3 hours.
has been studying — Present Perfect Continuous.
Difference: been to / gone to
been to = har besøgt og er vendt tilbage; gone to = er taget afsted og er der stadig.
I have been to Paris twice.
Jeg har været i Paris to gange.