45 mots fréquemment rencontrés dans les textes de lecture académiques de l'IELTS. Utile pour les questions True/False/Not Given et Matching Headings.
advocate
Soutenir, défendre : to publicly support.
albeit
Bien que : although.
allege
Alléguer (sans preuve) : to claim without proof.
ample
Suffisant, abondant : more than enough.
ascribe
Attribuer : to attribute to a cause.
attain
Atteindre, obtenir : to reach.
bolster
Renforcer, soutenir : to strengthen.
cease
Cesser : to stop.
circumvent
Contourner : to find a way around.
coincide
Coïncider : to happen at the same time.
compile
Compiler, assembler : to collect and put together.
concur
Être d'accord : to agree.
conducive
Propice, favorable : making something likely.
conjecture
Conjecture : opinion based on incomplete info.
constitute
Constituer : to make up; to be.
contend
Affirmer ; rivaliser : to argue; to compete.
convey
Transmettre (un message) : to communicate.
denote
Désigner, indiquer : to indicate.
deter
Dissuader : to discourage.
disparate
Disparate, différent : essentially different.
elicit
Susciter (une réaction) : to draw out.
encompass
Englober, inclure : to include.
engender
Engendrer, causer : to produce.
exemplify
Illustrer, exemplifier : to be a typical example.
extrapolate
Extrapoler : to extend from known data.
feasible
Faisable, réalisable : possible to do.
forge
Forger, créer : to create with effort.
hamper
Gêner, entraver : to hinder.
hence
D'où, par conséquent : therefore.
impede
Empêcher, entraver : to obstruct.
induce
Induire, provoquer : to cause.
inherent
Inhérent, intrinsèque : existing as a natural part.
intrinsic
Intrinsèque, essentiel : belonging naturally.
negate
Nier, annuler : to nullify.
notwithstanding
Nonobstant, malgré : despite.
paramount
Capital, primordial : most important.
pertinent
Pertinent : relevant.
preclude
Exclure, empêcher : to prevent.
presume
Présumer, supposer : to assume.
refute
Réfuter : to prove wrong.
render
Rendre ; présenter : to cause to be.
stem from
Provenir de, découler de : to originate from.
underscore
Souligner, mettre en évidence : to emphasize.
warrant
Justifier : to justify.
yield
Produire ; céder : to produce; to give way.