Level 1 - Absolute Beginner
Iran gave a warning to the United States. Iran has a strong army group. It is called the Revolutionary Guard.
The Guard says it will hit American bases if US ships keep going with oil ships. The ships travel through a narrow sea road. The road is called the Strait of Hormuz.
President Trump says the US is not talking with Iran. Iran's foreign minister says Iran is still open to talks. The price of oil is high now.
- warning
- Words that tell you danger may come.
- base
- A place where soldiers live and work.
- ship
- A big boat.
- oil
- A thick liquid used to make fuel.
- strait
- A narrow sea road between two lands.
- talk
- To speak with someone.
- price
- How much money something costs.
- army
- A group of soldiers.
Level 2 - Elementary
Iran's Revolutionary Guard said on Thursday that it will attack American bases in the Middle East if the US Navy keeps escorting ships through the Strait of Hormuz. The Guard called the escorts a threat.
President Trump said the United States is not negotiating with Iran and that something would happen soon. He also said Iran is making up attacks on ships to push up oil prices before the midterm elections. Iran says its claims are true.
Iran's foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, said Iran is still open to talks. He also said Iran has strong power over the ships that pass through Hormuz. Oil prices rose to their highest level since May.
- Revolutionary Guard
- A powerful military force in Iran.
- escort
- To go with a ship to keep it safe.
- negotiate
- To talk to reach an agreement.
- attack
- To use force against a place or person.
- midterm elections
- Votes held halfway through a US president's term.
- foreign minister
- The official who leads a country's relations with other countries.
- leverage
- Power to influence what others do.
- threat
- Something that may cause harm.
Level 3 - Intermediate
Iran's Revolutionary Guard warned this week that it would strike American military bases across the Middle East if the US Navy continues escorting ships through the Strait of Hormuz. The Guard has also said it hit four oil-transfer ships in the Persian Gulf and that three others struck sea mines in lanes designated by the United States. Those claims have not been independently confirmed.
President Trump rejected the accounts. He accused Tehran of inventing attacks on tankers to drive up oil prices before the November midterm elections, said the US was not negotiating with Iran, and added that something would happen soon. He credits the US naval blockade and escorts with reopening shipping lanes for non-Iranian oil.
Iran's foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, struck a different tone. He said Tehran remained open to negotiations while insisting it holds unparalleled leverage over maritime traffic in Hormuz. Brent crude closed Thursday near 113 dollars a barrel, its highest since early May, as traders weighed the risk of renewed fighting.
- designated
- Officially chosen or named for a purpose.
- independently confirmed
- Checked by a source with no stake in the story.
- blockade
- The closing of ports or sea routes to stop trade.
- maritime
- Connected with the sea and ships.
- unparalleled
- Having no equal.
- brent crude
- A global benchmark price for oil.
- tanker
- A ship built to carry oil.
- invent
- To make up something that is not true.
Level 4 - Advanced
Iran's Revolutionary Guard escalated its rhetoric this week, vowing to hit American bases across the region should the US Navy persist in escorting vessels through the Strait of Hormuz. The Guard also asserted that it had struck four oil-transfer ships in the Persian Gulf and that three further vessels had hit mines in US-designated corridors, assertions that remain unverified by independent observers.
President Trump dismissed the claims as fabrications designed to inflate crude prices ahead of the November midterms, declared that Washington was not negotiating with Tehran, and hinted that developments would come soon. His supporters argue that the naval blockade and escort operations have restored passage for non-Iranian oil, while at least one commentator on Fox News suggested the president is unlikely to resume strikes before voters go to the polls.
Tehran's diplomatic message was deliberately dual-tracked. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Iran stays receptive to negotiations yet boasts unparalleled leverage over maritime traffic, a formula that pairs an olive branch with a reminder of the chokepoint's vulnerability. Markets heard the second half more loudly: Brent futures settled near 113 dollars, the strongest close since early May, underscoring how one narrow waterway can still set the price of energy worldwide.
- rhetoric
- Language meant to persuade or pressure.
- persist
- To continue despite opposition.
- fabrication
- A false story made up to mislead.
- unverified
- Not yet proven true.
- receptive
- Willing to listen to new ideas.
- olive branch
- A sign of peace or goodwill.
- chokepoint
- A narrow passage where traffic can easily be blocked.
- dual-tracked
- Pursuing two approaches at once.