Level 1 - Absolute Beginner
A new report says a big attack on Iran was almost made. Israel made a plan for the weekend of October 10. The plan was for many days of strikes.
The report says President Trump stopped the plan. He did not want a new war before the American election on November 3.
The White House says the United States will not attack Iran before the vote. But the sea near Iran is still dangerous. Ships are hit again and again.
Oil is very expensive now. Many people are afraid of a bigger war.
- report
- A story that gives news or facts.
- plan
- Ideas about what to do and when.
- attack
- To use force against a place or people.
- election
- A day when people vote.
- stopped
- Did not let something happen.
- ship
- A very big boat.
- oil
- A thick liquid used for fuel.
- war
- A fight between countries.
Level 2 - Elementary
The Financial Times reported that Israel prepared a bombing campaign lasting several days for the weekend of October 10. The targets were said to include nuclear sites and power plants.
According to the report, President Trump blocked the operation because he feared restarting the war before the midterm elections on November 3. A White House official later said America will not attack Iran before the vote.
At the same time, the danger at sea is growing. One outlet counted at least 28 attacks on ships in October, which would be a record for the war. Brent oil is near 117 dollars a barrel.
Some sources think fighting could return soon after the vote. Others say a deal is still possible.
- campaign
- A set of actions over time to reach a goal.
- nuclear
- Connected to the energy inside atoms.
- target
- A place or thing that an attack aims at.
- blocked
- Stopped from happening.
- midterm elections
- Votes held in the middle of a president's term.
- record
- The highest number ever seen.
- barrel
- A unit used to sell oil.
- deal
- An agreement between two sides.
Level 3 - Intermediate
The Financial Times reported, and other outlets repeated, that Israel had drawn up a multi-day bombing plan for the weekend of October 10, aimed at nuclear sites, power plants and targets linked to the Iranian leadership. President Trump is said to have blocked it because he did not want to restart the war just before the November 3 midterm elections.
A White House official told Al Jazeera that the United States will not attack Iran at any time before the vote. Axios, however, reported that the Pentagon has told Central Command to finish its preparations, and the Financial Times quoted a source who said there will either be a deal or an attack.
Meanwhile the shipping lanes near the Strait of Hormuz are getting more dangerous. One outlet counted at least 28 attacks on vessels in October, and Brent crude has been trading between about 110 and 117 dollars.
The picture is mixed: Trump has also said a strike is possible, and Iran says it is open to diplomacy but ready to defend itself. Some details come from unnamed sources and cannot be confirmed.
- drawn up
- Prepared in writing.
- aimed at
- Meant to hit a certain target.
- linked to
- Connected with.
- preparations
- Steps taken to get ready.
- shipping lanes
- Sea routes used by ships.
- vessels
- Ships and large boats.
- diplomacy
- Talks between countries to avoid or end conflict.
- unnamed sources
- People who gave information but are not named.
Level 4 - Advanced
If the Financial Times account is accurate, the most consequential decision of the autumn was one that never became visible: Israel assembled a multi-day air campaign against nuclear installations, power stations and regime-linked targets for the weekend of October 10, and Mr. Trump vetoed it, reportedly out of concern that reopening hostilities would collide with the November 3 midterms.
The White House has since insisted that America will not attack Iran before voters go to the polls, yet the same reporting describes a Pentagon instructed to complete its preparations and a source who frames the choice starkly: a deal or an attack. A further complication is the Israeli political calendar, with one report suggesting that a strike could disturb the country's own election timetable.
The maritime picture offers little reassurance. At least 28 attacks on merchant shipping were recorded in October, an unwelcome record, and Brent crude has hovered between roughly 110 and 117 dollars, a premium that is feeding directly into fuel costs and rate expectations worldwide.
Tehran's posture is deliberately ambiguous, pairing talk of diplomacy with warnings that it will defend itself. Because much of the account rests on unnamed officials, readers should treat the sequence as plausible but unverified.
- consequential
- Having important effects.
- vetoed
- Used authority to reject a proposal.
- hostilities
- Acts of war.
- collide with
- Clash badly with.
- starkly
- In a plain and severe way.
- maritime
- Connected with the sea.
- premium
- An extra amount charged above the normal price.
- ambiguous
- Open to more than one meaning.